Notes from the Field | Highlands Biological Station

About the series

Science, fieldwork, and the people behind it

Every summer, scientists arrive at Highlands Biological Station to study the salamanders, plants, forests, and waters of the southern Blue Ridge — a global biodiversity hotspot. Notes from the Field follows that work as it happens.

Each dispatch pairs original research with the photography, fieldwork, and first-person reflection that bring it to life — from a single salamander on a rainy trail to a tree ring five centuries old.

  • Researcher spotlightsConversations with the visiting scientists who make HBS their field laboratory.
  • Current researchProjects underway right now across the Highlands Plateau.
  • HBS staff researchDiscoveries led by the Station's own scientists, archivists, and educators.
A historic eastern hemlock cross-section from the Highlands Nature Center collection, its tightly spaced growth rings spanning more than five centuries.

Latest dispatch

HBS Staff Research

A Long-Dead Hemlock Still Has Stories to Tell

NFF·005Forests & ClimateMay 2026by Liam Stiefel

A cross-section that entered the Nature Center collection in 1928 may push the Plateau's tree-ring record past five hundred years. Staff researcher Liam Stiefel is scanning the rings in high resolution to read drought, growth, and forest change written in the wood — and to match them against living old-growth hemlocks on campus.

Catalog HBS 1928·Tsuga canadensis — began growing c. 1500 CE
8
Field dispatches
in this edition
520+
Years in the hemlock's
tree-ring record
2
Reproductive strategies in
two-lined salamanders
1928
Year the hemlock entered
the museum collection

The field notes

Explore the dispatches

Filter by subject, or read straight through. Every story links to the full piece.

Showing all 8 dispatches.

A close-up wildlife photograph of a salamander on wet ground, taken by biologist and photographer Todd Pierson.

NFF·001 Salamanders Aug 2025

Researcher Spotlight

In Focus: Salamanders, Science, and the Art of Seeing Nature

Biologist and photographer Todd Pierson on the alternative mating tactics of two-lined salamanders, mentoring students in the field, and capturing amphibian life through his lens.

Todd Pierson Read spotlight
Drs. Karen Kiemnec-Tyburczy and Damien Wilburn working together during summer salamander fieldwork at Highlands Biological Station.

NFF·002 Salamanders Jul 2025

Current Research

Deep Roots, Cold Streams

A decades-long collaboration decoding the chemical courtship of plethodontid salamanders — and the mentorship legacy that keeps drawing scientists back to HBS.

Drs. Kiemnec-Tyburczy & Wilburn Read the research
Botanist Dr. Joey Shaw during fieldwork in Panthertown Valley, walking a trail alongside alpacas.

NFF·003 Botany Sep 2025

Researcher Spotlight

Dr. Joey Shaw: Plants, Plateaus, and a Passion for Teaching

A botanist and teacher on ferns, sedges, and wetland flora across the Highlands Plateau — and his mission to bridge technical botany with public curiosity.

Dr. Joey Shaw Read spotlight
Institute for the Environment students wading into the Tuckasegee River to collect freshwater mussels for microplastics research.

NFF·004 Water & Air Dec 2025

HBS Staff Research

The Air We Breathe, the Water We Share

Associate Director Jason Love traces microplastics through Western North Carolina — from rivers and forest soils to the rain itself — and asks what “pristine” really means.

Jason Love, Associate Director Read the research
Detail of the eastern hemlock cross-section showing concentric annual growth rings used to reconstruct centuries of climate history.

NFF·005 Forests & Climate May 2026

HBS Staff Research

A Long-Dead Hemlock Still Has Stories to Tell

A 1928 museum specimen may extend the Plateau's tree-ring record past five centuries, revealing drought, growth, and forest change recorded ring by ring.

Liam Stiefel Read the story
Grant-in-Aid researcher Jake Thompson studying Kral's water plantain, a rare aquatic plant, at the Highlands Biological Station Aquatics Lab.

NFF·006 Botany Apr 2026

Current Research

A Plant Hidden by Water

Kral's water plantain is known from just six populations on Earth. Grant-in-Aid researcher Jake Thompson recreates the Little River's currents in living stream tanks to learn how the threatened aquatic plant grows, flowers, and might be saved.

Jake Thompson, Grant-in-Aid researcher Read the research

NFF·007 Field Notes Nov 2025

Field Notes

Field Notes from 2025: Monitoring Bats in a Changing Appalachia

Research Assistant Adriana Kirk reflects on a season checking abandoned mines and caves for hibernating bats — from white-nose syndrome to a record count of 27 tricolored bats deep underground.

Adriana Kirk, Research Assistant Read the field notes

NFF·008 Field Notes Nov 2025

Field Notes

Field Notes from 2025: A Naturalist’s Postgrad Journey

After graduating, Research Assistant Hannah Shepard traded screens for trails — 100+ miles on the Appalachian Trail, spruce–fir summits, bat surveys, and her first green salamanders.

Hannah Shepard, Research Assistant Read the field notes
Teaching, learning, and conserving plant species and habitats is what drives me.
Dr. Joey Shaw, botanist · Notes from the Field
Promotional graphic for Science on the Rocks, a public science program at Highlands Biological Station.

Get involved

Field science continues here

The work in these dispatches depends on the people, programs, and support behind Highlands Biological Station. Here's how to go deeper.

Notes from the Field is published by Highlands Biological Station, a center of Western Carolina University fostering research, education, and conservation in the southern Blue Ridge.

Photography by Todd Pierson, Damien Wilburn, and Highlands Biological Station staff.