Highlands Biological Station Western Carolina University 930 Horse Cove Road, Highlands, NC 28741

Facilities & infrastructure · autumn 2026

Pardon our mess

Four projects are under way across the Station this fall, from the one you cannot miss to the one that has not broken ground. All of them are funded in full by Western Carolina University.

Projects under way
Four
Nature Center
Closed 16 August – end of 2026
Gardens & grounds
Open throughout
Funding
Western Carolina University

VISITING

The Nature Center is closed until the new year. The Highlands Botanical Gardens, the trails and the rest of the grounds stay open the whole time.

Visitors to HBS this fall will notice that construction equipment, and the inevitable noise and mess that accompany it, have intruded upon our normally tranquil and verdant campus. Fortunately, they will be as fleeting as they are obtrusive.

Chalk it up to the cause of progress. We have a number of important facilities and infrastructure improvement projects in various stages of planning and implementation going on at the Station, all fully funded by our parent institution, Western Carolina University. Below, they are laid out roughly in the order you will notice them — beginning with the one nobody could miss and ending with the one that is still entirely underground.

01 — Where the work is

Four projects, one campus

Select a marker on the site plan, or a project from the list, to see what is happening and how much of it you are likely to notice. Each project can be read three ways: the good, the bad, and the ugly.

Schematic site plan of the Highlands Biological Station campus A simplified plan showing the Nature Center beside Horse Cove Road, the botanical gardens in front of it, the Cook Pavilion and generator site behind, the Cottages downslope below Woodland Way, and the drainage route between them. Positions are approximate and not to scale. HORSE COVE ROAD NATURE CENTER CLARK FOREMAN MUSEUM BLDG 98'-4" FRONT GARDEN BEDS — REPLANTING COOK PAVILION GEN. WOODLAND WAY THE COTTAGES STUDENT HOUSING — BASE OF SLOPE SURFACE WATER FUNNELS DOWNSLOPE N

Schematic site plan — positions approximate, not to scale.

02 — Detail 8 / BE5.01

What a French drain actually is

Drainage is the least visible work on campus and the easiest to underestimate. This is the foundation detail from the Nature Center drawings, read from the outside in. Select a number to light up that layer.

Cross-section through a foundation waterproofing and French drain assembly A vertical slice showing, from the wall outward: the existing foundation wall, a fluid-applied waterproofing membrane, a drainage board, an excavated trench four feet deep backfilled with washed stone, an EPDM membrane forming a collection layer at the base, a perforated pipe wrapped in filter fabric, and a separate solid pipe carrying surface water from a trench drain above. EXISTING SOIL FINISHED GRADE FOUNDATION WALL #57 WASHED STONE 4'-0" DEPTH 6" SOLID PVC FILTER FABRIC 4" PERFORATED PIPE EPDM MEMBRANE OVER COMPACTED SUBGRADE MIN. 1% TO DAYLIGHT

Seven layers, one job

Keep water away from the wall, then give whatever gets past somewhere better to go. Choose a number on the drawing to read what each layer does.

03 — The documents

What is in the drawing set

Seven sheets, issued 7 November 2025 and stamped by Terracon of Charlotte. Here is what each one covers.

Project ledger

Project
HBS Nature Center Structural Repairs
SCO number
24-27935-01A
Owner
Western Carolina University — Facilities Management
WCU project manager
Daniel Fiskeaux
Design & engineering
Terracon, Charlotte, North Carolina — NC licence F-0869
Senior architect
Paul Bielicki, AIA, NCARB, LEED AP
Senior engineer
Jeff H. Poe, Jr., PE, RBEC
General contractor
RYSE Construction, Mills River, North Carolina
Location
930 Horse Cove Road, Highlands, North Carolina 28741
Drawings issued
7 November 2025
Design wind speed
115 mph, exposure category B
Ground snow load
20 psf
04 — Before you visit

Questions we are getting

Good is the ultimate goal

Facilities and infrastructure projects such as these represent the good, the bad and the ugly all rolled into one. We are deeply grateful to leadership at Western Carolina University for recognising the importance of these projects and funding them to the collective tune of millions of dollars.

Their support does not stop at buildings. Have you noticed our two brand-new fifteen-passenger Transit vans? They will carry students in our field courses safely and comfortably to field sites near and far across the southern Appalachians, making the most of the natural laboratory and classroom of the surrounding Nantahala National Forest and beyond.

When the opportunity arises, please thank WCU leadership for their vote of confidence in HBS, helping us realise our mission: to foster research, education and conservation focused on the rich natural heritage of the southern Blue Ridge, a global biodiversity hotspot. We have no closer or better partner.

Read the full Nature Center renewal story

Site plan and construction sections on this page are schematic and simplified for clarity. Refer to the stamped construction documents for actual dimensions, materials and details.